Foreign affairs · Strategic analysis

The plan to make Trinidad and Tobago Israel's primary Caribbean partner

And Port of Spain a Jewish centre for the southern Caribbean

≈7 miles

from Venezuela

181

Security Council votes

US$500m+

U.S. embassy programme

By Pearce Robinson

Trinidad and Tobago will take a seat on the United Nations Security Council on 1 January with something few small states possess: 181 votes behind it, a two-year diplomatic window ahead of it and a physical position that gives larger powers reason to keep paying attention after the term ends.1

The proposition now being explored around Israel uses that window to build something more durable. One track would deepen the bilateral relationship through political consultation, technology, investment, connectivity and security cooperation. The other would establish permanent Jewish communal infrastructure in Port of Spain. Together, they would make Trinidad and Tobago Israel's most consequential Caribbean relationship and turn the capital into a Jewish centre for the southern Caribbean.

That case begins with a map. Trinidad lies about seven miles from Venezuela at the closest point, across a narrow maritime frontier fixed by treaty coordinates. This is not simply proximity to South America. The boundary passes through an energy system in which reservoirs, companies, pipelines and political permissions connect the two states beneath the sea.217

Measured geography · Natural Earth and treaty data

Why Trinidad and Tobago is different

Regional map centred on Trinidad and Tobago and VenezuelaAccurate Natural Earth coastlines show selected Caribbean states. Interactive points compare their strategic characteristics.≈ 7 miles

Coastlines: Natural Earth 1:10m. Maritime context: 1990 Trinidad and Tobago–Venezuela treaty and Marine Regions. The distance label describes the closest island-to-mainland separation.21617

Selected place

Trinidad and Tobago

Cross-border gas, downstream industry, sovereign diplomacy and the 2027–2028 Security Council term converge here.

The frontier beneath the water

Loran–Manatee is the largest expression of that connection: roughly 10 trillion cubic feet of gas across the maritime line, commonly divided in published estimates between about 7.3 tcf on Venezuela's Loran side and 2.7 tcf on Trinidad and Tobago's Manatee side. Shell took its final investment decision on Manatee in July 2024. The field is intended to feed Atlantic LNG, with first gas targeted for 2027.3

Manakin–Cocuina gives the relationship a different legal form. In August, the National Gas Company acquired a 20 per cent participating interest in bpTT's Block 5(b), where Manakin sits, aligning it with NGC's 20 per cent position in Venezuela's Cocuina licence. NGC describes it as the Western Hemisphere's only unitised cross-border gas reservoir with agreement to develop the whole resource.4

Dragon lies in Venezuelan waters. Its commercial logic nevertheless points west-to-east into Trinidad's system: NGC and Shell signed the exploration and production licence with Venezuela in December 2023 as part of the effort to export Venezuelan gas to Trinidad and Tobago.5

The distinction is industrial. Atlantic LNG at Point Fortin, the Point Lisas estate, pipelines, ports, ammonia and methanol plants mean that gas reaching Trinidad enters an existing processing and export economy. The Government said in August that regional arrangements could position the country to monetise more than 12 tcf through that infrastructure. The same development brought bp together with Abu Dhabi's XRG and Qatar's UCC around Venezuelan acreage, placing Gulf capital in the same energy geography.6

The energy frontier

Reservoirs cross the line. Infrastructure gives them a route.

VenezuelaTrinidadTreaty boundaryLoran–ManateeManakin–CocuinaDragonAtlantic LNGPoint Lisas

Energy-field locations are approximate points based on public project descriptions. Exact reservoir extents are not represented. Facility positions and the treaty line provide geographic anchors.

Loran–Manatee

Roughly 10 tcf across the maritime boundary. Manatee first gas is targeted for 2027.3

12 tcf+

Potential regional gas monetisation through existing infrastructure, according to the Government6

For Israel, this is a relationship with a Caribbean state whose relevance touches Venezuela, regional gas supply, Gulf investment and global LNG. Jamaica, Barbados, Saint Lucia, Cayman, Curaçao and Guyana each possess parts of that picture. Trinidad and Tobago is the place where the parts converge.

Washington's half-billion-dollar marker

The United States is making a long-term commitment of its own. Its embassy has announced an investment exceeding US$500 million to plan, design and build a new compound in Port of Spain. The project occupies the former Trinidad Country Club site in Maraval and is scheduled through 2029—beyond the end of the Security Council term.7

An embassy is permanent diplomatic infrastructure. Its scale signals that Washington expects Port of Spain to remain important through changes of government, energy cycles and Council membership. The compound sits on the Caribbean island facing Venezuela while Washington and Port of Spain deepen their security and energy engagement.

The American footprint

500m+

U.S. dollars

Permanent infrastructure, built beyond the Council term

The announced programme covers planning, design and construction of the new Port of Spain compound. Project records place completion in 2029.7

Construction2029

The relationship that accelerated in 2026

Mattanya Aharon Cohen presented credentials on 5 February as Israel's non-resident ambassador, based in Panama. In April, High Court orders placed Hizballah, Hamas and Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps on Trinidad and Tobago's consolidated list under the Anti-Terrorism Act and froze property connected to the listed entities.810

In July, Cohen and Eynat Shlein, director-general of MASHAV, met Planning Minister Kennedy Swaratsingh. The published agenda covered modern agriculture, education, cybersecurity, smart cities, climate resilience, institutional capacity, public-private partnerships and support for smaller businesses. This was a working development agenda, broad enough to move the relationship beyond protocol.9

In September, Trinidad and Tobago remained in the General Assembly chamber during Benjamin Netanyahu's address while delegates from a number of states walked out. Ambassador Neil Parsan said the delegation's practice was to hear every speaker and reaffirmed support for a two-state settlement. The decision nevertheless became part of the visible record of a relationship growing more active.11

The strategic window · 2024–2029

  1. Trinidad and Tobago recognises Palestine

  2. Mattanya Cohen presents credentials

  3. High Court listing orders issued

  4. 181 votes secure the Security Council seat

  5. MASHAV development talks in Port of Spain

  6. Cross-border energy arrangements advance

  7. UNGA attendance and UWI debate

  8. Security Council term begins

  9. Target for new U.S. embassy completion

The next layer is being explored. A structured political consultation mechanism, possible air links, investment protection, expanded technology partnerships and deeper police and security engagement belong to the developing bilateral agenda. Their significance lies in the architecture they could create: recurring channels through which the relationship can continue after the present diplomatic moment.

Building a Jewish centre in Port of Spain

Evidence status

The record and the developing agenda

On the public record

  • Security Council election
  • Ambassador accredited
  • Anti-terrorism orders
  • MASHAV discussions
  • U.S. embassy investment
  • Cross-border energy agreements

Being explored and discussed

  • Political consultation mechanism
  • Air connectivity
  • Investment protection
  • Expanded technology cooperation
  • Police and security engagement
  • Permanent Jewish house
Open the full source record

The communal proposal starts from a small but living base. The Commonwealth Jewish Council estimates that between 25 and 65 Jewish people live in Trinidad and Tobago and identifies B'nai Shalom as the community organisation. Jewish Telegraphic Agency reporting has recorded the absence of a synagogue and the community's reliance on private gathering and support from elsewhere in the region.1213

The plan would give that community a permanent home: suitable premises in Port of Spain, resident religious leadership, dependable Friday-night dinner and Saturday lunch, kosher provision, a Torah, a mikveh and High Holiday services sustained locally. Each element answers a practical need. Together they form an institution capable of serving residents, visitors, diplomats and businesspeople moving through the southern Caribbean.

Trinidad already has a Jewish history substantial enough to support that future. Portuguese and Sephardic families, links with Curaçao, Sir Nathaniel Nathan and refugees from Europe form part of the record. By 1939 the population had reached about 600. The community maintained a synagogue on Duke Street, and Jewish graves at Mucurapo preserve the physical memory of the people later known as the Calypso Jews.12

Even the six-pointed star worn in the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service has become part of the relationship's visual vocabulary. The emblem is established; its origin remains a matter of competing historical accounts. A 1985 Jewish Telegraphic Agency report described the popular story that a Jewish police chief introduced it as apocryphal. The symbol's value here is the documented connection it has carried in public life, rather than a single settled provenance.14

The communal proposition

From historical memory to a living institution

A permanent house

Suitable Port of Spain premises within walking distance of accommodation.

The existing community is estimated at 25–65 people. Its history includes the Duke Street synagogue, the Mucurapo burial ground and a refugee-era population of about 600 by 1939.1213

The proposal also enters a country where Israel and Palestine are live political questions. UWI's Institute of International Relations cancelled a September webinar with former Israeli ambassador Ephraim Ben Matityahu after objections from student and Muslim organisations, citing the intensity surrounding the conflict. Trinidad and Tobago recognised Palestine in 2024 and continues to support a two-state settlement.15

That domestic setting makes the institutional design more important. A Jewish centre built as part of Trinidad and Tobago's plural religious landscape can support worship, culture, history and hospitality while the state conducts its diplomacy according to its own foreign policy. Its durability would come from local relationships and recurring communal life.

The opening and the proposition

The Security Council term supplies urgency, access and visibility. The permanent case lies elsewhere: Trinidad's geography beside Venezuela; cross-border gas; the route from Venezuelan fields into Atlantic LNG and Point Lisas; Gulf participation around those assets; a major new American diplomatic compound; and an Israeli relationship already widening into development and security policy.

The strategic proposition is to use 2027 and 2028 as the period in which those strands are tied together. For Israel, Trinidad and Tobago offers a sovereign Caribbean partner at the junction of the islands and South America, with infrastructure and diplomatic reach beyond its size. For Port of Spain, a permanent Jewish house would restore an institutional presence the city once sustained and give the relationship roots beyond government.

A Council term ends. A maritime frontier, an energy system and a community remain. The plan is to build for what remains.

A Council term ends. A maritime frontier, an energy system and a community remain. The plan is to build for what remains.
DiplomacyEnergyCommunity

Citations & source document

  1. [1]UN Security Council election181 votes for a 2027–2028 Security Council termRecords 181 votes and the 2027–2028 term beginning on 1 January 2027.
  2. [2]1990 maritime delimitation treatyA maritime frontier with VenezuelaThe treaty supplies the authoritative coordinate sequence for the Trinidad and Tobago–Venezuela maritime boundary used in the map.
  3. [3]Shell Manatee final investment decisionA reservoir crossing the boundaryManatee is in Trinidad and Tobago's East Coast Marine Area, is intended to supply Atlantic LNG and targets first gas in 2027.
  4. [4]NGC Manakin–Cocuina agreementAligned 20% interests across Manakin–CocuinaRecords NGC's 20% Manakin interest, its aligned 20% Cocuina position and the 2015 unitisation agreement.
  5. [5]Dragon Field licenceVenezuelan gas directed towards TrinidadRecords the Venezuelan licence involving NGC and Shell and the intended export of Dragon gas into Trinidad and Tobago.
  6. [6]Regional gas and infrastructure statementGas can move into existing industrial infrastructureAttributes the more-than-12-tcf proposition to the Trinidad and Tobago Government and records participation by bp, XRG and UCC.
  7. [7]New U.S. Embassy investmentA permanent diplomatic investment exceeding US$500mThe Embassy's statement gives the programme value; contemporaneous project records place the compound in Maraval with completion targeted for 2029.
  8. [8]Israeli ambassador's credentialsAccreditation, legal action and development talksMattanya Aharon Cohen presented credentials as Israel's non-resident ambassador, based in Panama.
  9. [9]MASHAV strategic-development discussionsAccreditation, legal action and development talksRecords talks covering agriculture, education, cybersecurity, smart cities, climate resilience, institutional capacity, public-private partnerships and SMEs.
  10. [10]Anti-Terrorism Act listingsAccreditation, legal action and development talksRecords High Court orders under the Anti-Terrorism Act and the resulting asset restrictions.
  11. [11]Trinidad and Tobago at UNGA81The delegation remained in the chamberRecords Ambassador Neil Parsan's account of the delegation remaining and its continuing support for a two-state settlement.
  12. [12]Commonwealth Jewish Council profileA small living community with deep historical rootsEstimates 25–65 Jewish residents, identifies B'nai Shalom and records the community's historical development.
  13. [13]Jewish communal life in TrinidadA small living community with deep historical rootsRecords the absence of a synagogue and describes local communal life and regional support arrangements.
  14. [14]Police insignia historical recordThe six-pointed star on police insigniaRecords the police insignia while describing the popular account of its origin as apocryphal.
  15. [15]UWI webinar cancellationIsraeli engagement remains publicly contestedThe university's official release records the cancellation and the public context in which the decision was taken.
  16. [16]Natural Earth coastline dataA maritime frontier with VenezuelaPublic-domain coastline and country-boundary geometry used for the regional map.
  17. [17]Marine Regions boundary referenceA maritime frontier with VenezuelaCC BY 4.0 maritime-boundary reference used alongside the 1990 treaty coordinates.

Every document cited above is held on this site, with the key clauses, extracts and findings set out in full and a link to the document of record.

Outlets, researchers and broadcasters may quote this reporting with credit and a link to the original.

Robinson, P. (5 October 2026). "The plan to make Trinidad and Tobago Israel's primary Caribbean partner — and Port of Spain a Jewish centre". PearceRobinson.com. https://pearcerobinson.com/reporting/trinidad-tobago-israel-strategic-partnership-jewish-centre

  1. 1United Nations in Trinidad and Tobago — Trinidad and Tobago elected to the Security Council
  2. 2United Nations Treaty Series — Treaty delimiting the marine and submarine areas
  3. 3Shell — Shell takes final investment decision on Manatee
  4. 4National Gas Company — NGC acquires a 20% interest in Manakin–Cocuina
  5. 5National Gas Company — NGC on signing of Dragon Field licence
  6. 6Caribbean Pulse — Government says regional arrangements could monetise more than 12 tcf
  7. 7U.S. Embassy Trinidad and Tobago — United States investing over US$500m in new embassy
  8. 8Office of the President — Presentation of credentials: Ambassador of Israel
  9. 9Ministry of Planning — Israeli delegation discusses strategic development partnership
  10. 10Attorney General and Ministry of Legal Affairs — Public notice listing Hizballah, IRGC and Hamas
  11. 11Trinidad and Tobago Guardian — T&T remained for Netanyahu address
  12. 12Commonwealth Jewish Council — Trinidad and Tobago Jewish community profile
  13. 13Jewish Telegraphic Agency — Trinidad's Jews stick together
  14. 14Jewish Telegraphic Agency — The Jews of Trinidad
  15. 15UWI St Augustine — IIR cancels webinar with Israeli official
  16. 16Natural Earth — Natural Earth 1:10m physical and cultural vectors
  17. 17Marine Regions / VLIZ — Maritime Boundaries Geodatabase: Trinidad and Tobago

Independent reporting by Pearce Robinson. Corrections and responses may be submitted here.